Florida’s educational landscape is shifting rapidly. Private schools are welcoming a record number of students, while charter schools continue to expand their reach. These changes bring new challenges for insurance coverage, demanding tailored policies that protect the unique risks faced by private and charter institutions. Understanding the nuances of school insurance in Florida is essential for administrators, parents, and stakeholders alike.
With over 445,000 students enrolled in private schools during the 2022-23 academic year, Florida has seen a surge that reflects growing demand and shifting preferences. This increase, nearly 29,000 students higher than the previous year, signals a need for private schools to reassess their risk management strategies and insurance coverage. More details on this enrollment trend can be found through
Florida Trend’s report on private school admissions.
Private School Enrollment and Its Impact on Insurance Needs
Florida’s private education sector is not just growing in student numbers but also in economic scale. According to an industry report by IBISWorld, the private schools industry in Florida is projected to reach $6.2 billion by 2025. This growth corresponds with an increase in the number of establishments and employees, which naturally leads to more complex insurance requirements.
Private schools often face different risks compared to public institutions. These include liability concerns related to student safety, property risks, and the need for coverage of specialized programs such as athletics and extracurricular activities. As Miami real estate attorney Daniel Diaz Leyva points out, school availability and quality can influence family decisions on where to live, underscoring the importance of schools maintaining strong operational stability and safety measures.
Insurance policies for private schools typically cover general liability, property damage, professional liability for educators, and sometimes cyber liability as schools increasingly rely on digital tools. Given the affordability and capacity of Florida’s private schools to serve more students, as noted in a 2018 survey by EdChoice and ExcelinEd, expanding insurance coverage to match this growth is critical. The survey highlights that with more tuition assistance, private schools could accommodate even more students, which would further increase their insurance exposure.
Key Insurance Considerations for Private Schools
Private schools must evaluate their coverage limits carefully. General liability insurance protects against claims of bodily injury or property damage. Educators’ professional liability covers errors or omissions in teaching. Property insurance safeguards buildings and contents against fire, theft, or natural disasters. Additionally, many private schools are adding cyber liability coverage to protect against data breaches and ransomware attacks.
With the rise in enrollment, schools may also face increased risks related to transportation, food services, and after-school programs. Each of these areas requires specific insurance endorsements or separate policies. Schools should work closely with insurance professionals who understand the private education sector to build comprehensive protection plans.
Moreover, as private schools expand their offerings to include advanced placement courses, international programs, and specialized arts or sciences curricula, they must also consider the implications of these additions on their insurance needs. For instance, international programs may expose schools to additional liability risks, such as travel-related incidents or issues arising from cultural misunderstandings. Schools must ensure that their insurance policies adequately cover these unique situations, which may involve consulting with insurers who specialize in international education risks.
Furthermore, the increasing integration of technology in classrooms means that schools must also be vigilant about the potential for cyber threats. With more students using personal devices and accessing school networks, the risk of data breaches escalates. Schools should not only invest in cyber liability insurance but also implement robust cybersecurity protocols and training for staff and students to mitigate these risks. This proactive approach can help safeguard sensitive information and maintain the trust of families who choose private education for their children.


By: Montreal Morand
Founder & Managing Partner
Macpherson Insurance Agency
Charter Schools: Growth and Financial Challenges Affecting Insurance
Charter schools in Florida have seen a 5.6% increase in enrollment for the 2022-23 school year, serving over 382,000 students across 726 schools. This growth reflects the movement’s focus on empowering parents to choose educational programs tailored to their children’s needs. Lynn Norman-Teck, Executive Director of the Florida Charter School Alliance, describes charter schools as a “student-centered movement” that puts families in the driver’s seat of education decisions. More on this growth is available at the Florida Charter School Alliance website.
However, rapid expansion comes with financial complexities. Recent audits by the Florida Auditor General’s office have uncovered significant financial issues in some charter schools, including expenses exceeding budgets and fund balance deficits. These findings highlight the importance of financial oversight and risk management, which directly influence insurance needs and costs.
Charter schools often operate with tighter budgets than traditional public schools, which can limit their ability to invest in comprehensive insurance coverage. Yet, the risks remain substantial. Liability claims, property damage, and operational interruptions can have severe consequences. Insurance providers are increasingly scrutinizing charter schools’ financial health when underwriting policies.
Insurance Challenges Unique to Charter Schools
Charter schools face a balancing act between growth and financial stability. Insurance coverage must reflect this reality. Many charter schools require general liability, property, and directors and officers (D&O) liability insurance to protect leadership from legal claims. Additionally, fidelity bonds may be necessary to safeguard against employee dishonesty, especially given financial management concerns.
Operational risks such as facility maintenance, transportation, and student safety programs also demand tailored insurance solutions. Schools with limited resources should consider partnering with brokers experienced in charter school insurance to find cost-effective policies that do not sacrifice essential protections.
Moreover, the unique structure of charter schools, which often includes a diverse array of educational models, can complicate their insurance needs. For instance, schools that offer specialized programs, such as arts or sciences, may require additional coverage for specialized equipment or unique field trips. This diversification can lead to a more complex risk profile, necessitating a more nuanced approach to insurance. Furthermore, as charter schools often rely on community partnerships and volunteers, ensuring adequate coverage for these individuals is crucial to mitigate potential liabilities.
As the charter school landscape continues to evolve, the importance of maintaining transparent financial practices cannot be overstated. Schools that prioritize fiscal responsibility not only enhance their appeal to parents and students but also position themselves favorably in the eyes of insurers. By adopting proactive risk management strategies, charter schools can better navigate the challenges of growth while securing the necessary insurance coverage to protect their students, staff, and assets.
Comparing Insurance Needs: Private vs. Charter Schools
While private and charter schools share some common insurance requirements, their operational models create differences in risk profiles and coverage priorities. Private schools often have established infrastructures, including owned facilities and long-standing programs, which influence their insurance needs. These institutions typically have a history of stability, allowing them to cultivate relationships with insurance providers that understand their unique requirements. This can lead to more favorable terms and conditions in their insurance policies, as insurers recognize the lower risk associated with well-established entities.
Charter schools, on the other hand, may lease facilities or operate in non-traditional spaces, affecting property insurance considerations. Their governance structure also introduces unique liability exposures, particularly for board members and administrators. Since charter schools often rely on public funding and grants, their financial health can fluctuate, making it essential for them to navigate their insurance needs carefully. The dynamic nature of charter schools also means that they may need to adapt their insurance coverage frequently, reflecting changes in enrollment numbers, program offerings, or even shifts in regulatory requirements.
| Insurance Aspect | Private Schools | Charter Schools |
|---|---|---|
| Facility Ownership | Often own buildings, requiring property insurance | Frequently lease spaces, affecting coverage terms |
| Financial Stability | Generally stable with tuition revenue | Variable, with some facing budget deficits |
| Liability Risks | Student safety, professional liability, extracurricular activities | Similar risks plus board member liability (D&O) |
| Coverage Complexity | Broader due to diverse programs and facilities | May require specialized policies due to governance and financial risks |
This comparison underscores why insurance solutions must be customized. A one-size-fits-all approach rarely works in Florida’s diverse educational environment. Additionally, the evolving landscape of education, with an increasing number of hybrid learning models and technology integration, further complicates the insurance needs of both private and charter schools. As schools embrace new teaching methodologies, they must also consider cyber liability insurance to protect against data breaches and other technology-related risks. This is particularly pertinent for charter schools, which may be more vulnerable to financial instability and thus require comprehensive risk management strategies to safeguard their operations and reputation.

Financial Oversight and Risk Management in Florida Schools
Financial health directly impacts insurance availability and cost. The Florida Auditor General’s recent reports on charter schools reveal that some institutions struggle with budget overruns and fund deficits. These issues can lead to higher insurance premiums or difficulty obtaining coverage. Furthermore, schools facing financial instability may find it challenging to invest in necessary infrastructure improvements or safety measures, which can exacerbate their risk profile in the eyes of insurers.
Similarly, a 2020 report by Integrity Florida highlights how growing charter enrollments affect traditional public schools and points out financial challenges within the charter system. These dynamics emphasize the need for strong financial controls and transparent reporting to maintain insurer confidence. As charter schools expand, the competition for funding and resources intensifies, often leading to a precarious financial landscape that can threaten the viability of both charter and traditional public schools. This scenario underscores the importance of strategic financial planning and collaboration among educational institutions to share best practices and resources.
Private schools, while generally more stable financially, must also maintain rigorous oversight. The ability to demonstrate sound fiscal management can lead to better insurance terms and lower premiums. Moreover, private institutions often rely on tuition and donations, making it essential to cultivate strong relationships with stakeholders to ensure consistent funding. This financial stewardship not only affects their insurance costs but also their overall operational effectiveness and ability to provide quality education.
Best Practices for Managing Risk and Insurance Costs
Schools should implement comprehensive risk management programs. These include regular safety audits, staff training, and clear policies for student supervision. Financial transparency and adherence to budgets also play a crucial role in securing favorable insurance coverage. In addition, schools can benefit from establishing a risk management committee that includes administrators, teachers, and parents to foster a culture of safety and accountability. This collaborative approach can lead to more effective identification and mitigation of potential risks.
Working with insurance brokers who specialize in educational institutions can help schools identify coverage gaps and optimize their policies. Some insurers offer risk management resources or discounts for schools that adopt proactive safety measures. Furthermore, schools should consider investing in technology that enhances safety and security, such as surveillance systems and emergency response protocols. By demonstrating a commitment to risk management, schools not only protect their students and staff but also position themselves as lower-risk clients in the eyes of insurers, potentially leading to significant savings on premiums.
What Parents and Administrators Should Know About School Insurance
Parents often focus on educational quality and safety when choosing schools, but insurance coverage is an unseen factor that supports those priorities. A well-insured school can respond effectively to emergencies, protect students, and maintain operations without interruption.
For administrators, understanding insurance requirements is essential for compliance and financial planning. Schools must balance adequate coverage with budget constraints, especially in a competitive environment where enrollment growth is a key goal.
As Lynn Norman-Teck from the Florida Charter School Alliance emphasizes, charter schools are about empowering families. Insurance plays a behind-the-scenes role in ensuring that choice comes with security and stability.
How Insurance Supports School Stability and Growth
Insurance coverage protects schools from costly lawsuits, property losses, and operational disruptions. This protection helps maintain trust with families and supports long-term growth. For private schools expanding enrollment and charter schools navigating financial challenges, insurance is a critical piece of the puzzle.
Parents can inquire about a school’s insurance policies as part of their decision-making process. Knowing that a school is well-protected offers peace of mind beyond academics and extracurricular offerings.
Frequently Asked Questions About Florida School Insurance
Q: What types of insurance do private schools in Florida typically need?
A: Private schools usually require general liability, property insurance, professional liability for educators, and increasingly, cyber liability coverage.
Q: How does charter school insurance differ from private school insurance?
A: Charter schools often need additional coverage like directors and officers liability due to their governance structure and may face different property insurance needs if they lease facilities.
Q: Can financial issues in charter schools affect their insurance?
A: Yes. Financial instability can lead to higher premiums or difficulty obtaining coverage, as seen in recent audits highlighting budget overruns and deficits.
Q: Why is insurance important for parents when choosing a school?
A: Insurance ensures the school can handle emergencies and legal claims, contributing to a safer and more stable environment for students.
Q: Are there resources to help schools manage insurance costs?
A: Schools can work with specialized brokers and adopt risk management programs to reduce premiums and improve coverage.
Q: How has Florida’s private school enrollment trend impacted insurance needs?
A: The record increase in private school enrollment has led to greater demand for comprehensive insurance to cover more students and expanded programs.
Q: What role does risk management play in school insurance?
A: Effective risk management reduces incidents and claims, which can lower insurance costs and improve school safety.
Florida’s private and charter schools face evolving challenges as enrollment grows and financial pressures mount. Tailored insurance coverage and strong risk management are essential to protect these institutions, their students, and their communities. Staying informed about insurance options and requirements helps ensure schools remain safe, stable, and ready for the future.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
MONTREAL MORAND
With over 20 years of leadership experience in the insurance industry, I’ve dedicated my career to helping clients and agents make informed, confident decisions about their coverage. I’ve led high-performing teams, managed more than $128 million in premium, and earned multiple national awards for excellence. Today, my mission remains the same — to educate, empower, and provide dependable protection for the communities we serve.
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